Getting a screening mammogram is the first step in assessing your breast health. It’s an X-ray that helps detect breast cancer early before any symptoms appear. As you get older, it’s essential to add into your routine health examinations.
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Who should get a mammogram?
What are some conditions that show up on a mammogram?
What is a mammography with computer aided detection (CAD)?
Some breast cancers are hard to spot in mammograms as they blend with breast tissue. INTEGRIS Health imaging centers uses CAD for every mammogram to help radiologists find subtle irregularities and early-stage cancers. It serves as a "spell-checker" for medical images and is the first FDA-approved system for screening and diagnostic mammograms.
What is the difference between a mammogram and a breast MRI?
Both options help in detecting breast cancer. Mammograms use X-rays, while breast MRIs use magnetic fields and radio waves to provide the image of the breast tissue.
What is the difference between a breast ultrasound and a mammogram?
Breast ultrasounds examine abnormalities from mammograms and help determine if further tests are needed. They aren't recommended for routine breast cancer screening as they can't detect all issues seen in mammograms and may not fully scan larger breasts. Breast ultrasounds are not covered by insurance as a routine breast cancer screening. Mammograms remain the preferred initial screening method.
What is the difference between a mammogram and a breast biopsy?
A mammogram is a screening procedure to assess breast health and detect any suspicious areas of concern in the breast. A breast biopsy might be necessary if a mammogram shows up abnormal. It is a minimally invasive procedure to obtain and analyze breast tissue.
What is the difference between a screening mammogram and a diagnostic mammogram?
A screening mammogram, performed annually, involves two standard images of each breast for patients without symptoms. A diagnostic mammogram is conducted when there are breast concerns, such as a lump or discharge or when additional images are needed following a screening.
Are mammograms painful?
Mammograms might be slightly uncomfortable but shouldn't be painful. Compression helps get clearer images, and the machines may feel cold due to room temperature requirements. We strive to balance equipment needs with patient comfort. The exam lasts about 20-30 minutes.
How long do results take?
Screening mammogram results are typically available within a week, unless previous films are needed for comparison. Diagnostic mammogram results are provided the same day, with the radiologist reviewing images and conducting any additional imaging if necessary. Diagnostic patients usually discuss results with the doctor, while screening patients do not, but can request a discussion or call from the radiologist if desired.
Can I just do self-exams?
Regular monthly self-exams of your breasts help you recognize their normal appearance and feel, allowing you to detect any changes promptly. But it’s important to remain proactive on your annual screenings done by a health care professional.
